Dog Walking Safety Tips
If there's anything that all dogs love to do, it's walk. Sure, some can go further than others - while some may only make it down the front drive, some could go on a full day hike without breaking a pant - but they all get a thrill from all of the new smells, sounds, and sights, as well as the other animals, dogs, and people they encounter along the way. Every dog should have at least one walk every day, and if you're a dog walker, that task is up to you.
Though this can be a fun and rewarding career, there are some aspects of it that you will need to consider in order to make sure that it is a safe time for you, other people you pass as you walk, and all of the dogs you're walking at any given time.
To start on the right foot toward safety, you will want to be sure to have the right equipment. First and foremost, this involves a proper leash for every dog you're walking. Most expert dog walkers will agree that the best leash is a six foot leather lead. Six feet is enough room to ensure that your dog can walk freely but that you'll have complete control over him or her the entire time. As a material, leather is exceptionally strong and durable, it lasts a long time, and it's easier on the hands than nylon, which can rub or even cut your hand if the dog is a constant puller. Extendible leashes are not typically recommended as they do not provide you with enough control over the dog. They break quickly, meaning that you could easily have the dog run off, and they put too much distance between you and the dog, putting the animal at risk of injury or hurting someone else.
Collars are as important, as they are an extension of your leash. The most commonly used types are chain slip collars and "gentle leaders", which have a loop that goes around the dog's nose, so when they pull there is gentle pressure against their nose. They both hang loosely when the dog is behaving and walking as he or she should, but tighten when the dog pulls in order to prevent the collar from slipping off. An everyday buckle collar is not an adequate option for dog walking. These collars can slip off too easily and if the dog pulls too hard or sharply, it can place a dangerous amount of pressure on his or her windpipe. Make sure that the collars used are meant for walking with a leash.
Once you head out the door, you are at the mercy of the elements. Keep weather in mind whenever you're walking. If it's too hot, the dog can overheat, and if it's too cold, frostbite is a serious risk. Keep an eye on your dogs and make a sensible choice as to how far you will be going, how long you'll be out, and how quickly you'll walk. Sometimes, the best option is just to take the dog out long enough to do his or her business, and then head right back inside to the climate controlled environment.
You should also be very aware of your walking surface. Glass, ice melters, road salt, and hot pavement can all pose a risk to the dog's paws. If a dog starts to favor a paw, check the pads and nails carefully.
Keep an eye open for any signals the dogs are giving you to tell you that they're unhappy or in distress, use the right equipment, and make your decisions based on common sense and you'll keep yourself and your dogs much safer throughout your walks.
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